Enhancing Learning Through Animated Video: An Eye-Tracking Methodology Approach

通过动画视频增强学习:一种眼动追踪方法

Jacob Beautemps, André Bresges, Sebastian Becker-Genschow

DOI: 10.1007/s10956-024-10162-4

期刊: Journal of Science Education and Technology

摘要

Abstract This study investigates the impact of different animation styles on learning outcomes in physics, with a focus on explanations of the seasons. Using a combination of pre-post performance tests and eye tracking, we compared animations featuring a presenter with pure animations without a person in the frame. The sample consisted of students from a seminar for prospective physics teachers ( N = 32, mean age = 23.9, SD = 5.7). The results indicate that while both formats achieved high learning success, the pure animation significantly outperformed the presenter-inclusive format in terms of effect size and in attracting gaze to the key areas of interest (AOIs) essential for understanding the physics of seasons. Intriguingly, specific hand gestures in the animation with a presenter were shown to reverse this effect, substantially increasing gaze attention on relevant AOIs. These findings suggest that specific animation elements can enhance educational efficacy in physics. This understanding has the potential to improve educational animations in media but also traditional teaching in school or university.

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期刊信息

期刊:

ISSN: 1059-0145

国际分区

类目分区
EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES1

国内分区

类目分区
教育学1
教育学, 学科教育1
教育学, 教育学和教育研究2
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