Disaster Area Network (DAN) is very crucial in case of natural or man-made disasters. During state of emergency, a rapidly deployable network is the highest priority to conduct search and rescue operations. This survey aims at investigating network architecture and routing models for disaster area networks. The main objective and goal of DAN is to ensure reliable, energy efficient communication which is susceptible to mobility and topology changes in the disaster area. The purpose is to improve delay, reduce overhead, minimize energy used, sustain movement and increase bandwidth for multimedia applications. Mobile Ad hoc network (MANET) addresses issues related to rapid and temporary setup and terminal probability and mobility in a disaster area until conventional infrastructure communication is established. We study the different routing protocols using MANETS or a combination of MANETS and other networks that are available in the literature to build up an efficient DAN.

Yasmin Jahir

Mohammed Atiquzzaman

Hazem Refai

Anirudh Paranjothi

Peter G. LoPresti

Ad Hoc Networks

AD HOC NETWORKS 是一份国际性和档案性期刊，它提供了一个出版工具，可以完整地覆盖那些参与 AD HOC 和传感器网络领域的人感兴趣的所有主题。 AD HOC NETWORKS 考虑原创、高质量和未发表的贡献，解决了自组织和传感器网络的所有方面。感兴趣的具体领域包括但不限于：移动和无线 AD HOC 网络传感器网络无线局域网和个人区域网络家庭网络 AD HOC 自主智能系统的网络 AD HOC 和传感器网络的新架构自组织网络架构和协议传输层协议路由协议（单播、多播、地理广播等）媒体访问控制技术错误控制方案省电、低功耗和节能设计同步和调度问题移动性管理移动容错通信协议位置跟踪和基于位置的服务资源和信息管理安全和容错问题硬件和软件平台，系统和测试平台实验和原型结果服务质量问题跨层交互可扩展性问题协议的性能分析和模拟。

Ad Hoc Networks is an international and archival journal that provides a comprehensive publishing platform for researchers involved in the fields of ad hoc and sensor networks. The journal welcomes original, high-quality, and unpublished contributions that address all aspects of self-organizing and sensor networks. Specific areas of interest include, but are not limited to: mobile and wireless ad hoc networks, sensor networks, wireless local area networks and personal area networks, home networks, networking of autonomous intelligent systems, new architectures for ad hoc and sensor networks, self-organizing network architectures and protocols, transport layer protocols, routing protocols (unicast, multicast, geographic broadcasting, etc.), media access control techniques, error control schemes, energy-efficient and low-power designs, synchronization and scheduling issues, mobility management, mobile fault-tolerant communication protocols, location tracking and location-based services, resource and information management, security and fault-tolerance issues, hardware and software platforms, systems and testing platforms, experimental and prototype results, quality of service issues, cross-layer interactions, scalability issues, and performance analysis and simulation of protocols.

《Ad Hoc Networks》是一本国际性和档案性的期刊，旨在为参与自组织网络和传感器网络领域的研究者提供一个全面的出版平台。该期刊欢迎原创、高质量且未发表的研究成果，涵盖自组织网络和传感器网络的各个方面。具体关注的领域包括但不限于：移动和无线自组织网络、传感器网络、无线局域网和个人区域网络、家庭网络、自主智能系统的网络、新的自组织网络架构、协议、传输层协议、路由协议（单播、多播、地理广播等）、媒体访问控制技术、错误控制方案、省电和低功耗设计、同步和调度问题、移动性管理、移动容错通信协议、位置跟踪和基于位置的服务、资源和信息管理、安全和容错问题、硬件和软件平台、系统和测试平台、实验和原型结果、服务质量问题、跨层交互、可扩展性问题以及协议的性能分析和模拟。

Routing protocols and architecture for disaster area network: A survey

This survey aims at investigating network architecture and routing models for disaster area networks by studying the different routing protocols using MANETS or a combination of MANETS and other networks that are available in the literature to build up an efficient DAN.

Category	Quartile
计算机科学	3
计算机科学, 计算机信息系统	3
计算机科学, 电信学	3

Routing protocols and architecture for disaster area network: A survey

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