Many urogenital procedures of the mare are commonly performed with the mare standing. Ovariectomy via colpotomy was described as early as 1903, and the Caslick vulvoplasty was first described in 1937. As knowledge expands and instruments become more specialized, techniques will improve. With the introduction of laparoscopy, clinicians have not only been able to improve the previously described urogenital procedures but also to devise new procedures. This article describes multiple surgeries of the female urogenital tract, all of which can be performed with the mare standing, and describes a variety of approaches to some portions of the female urogenital tract.

Kathryn A Seabaugh

Jim Schumacher

The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice

北美兽医诊所：EQUINE PRACTICE 为兽医领域的人们提供了最新的马匹治疗方法、最新进展的更新，并为选择治疗方案提供了良好的基础。每年出版 3 次，分别在 4 月、8 月和 12 月，每期都有专家、最先进的关于马实践中单个主题的评论，包括胃肠病学、影像学、传染病、营养学、骨科、病理学、药理学和治疗，和手术。

Veterinary Clinics of North America - Equine Practice provides veterinary professionals with the latest treatment methods and research advancements in equine care. The journal is published three times a year, in April, August, and December. Each issue features in-depth reviews by experts on specific topics in equine practice, including gastroenterology, imaging, infectious diseases, nutrition, orthopedics, pathology, pharmacology, therapy, and surgery.

《Veterinary Clinics of North America - Equine Practice》为兽医领域的专业人士提供最新的马匹治疗方法和研究进展。该期刊每年出版三期，分别在4月、8月和12月。每期都包含专家对马匹实践中某一特定主题的深入评论，涵盖胃肠病学、影像学、传染病、营养学、骨科、病理学、药理学、治疗和手术等领域。

Veterinary Clinics of North America - Equine Practice

Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract

Urogenital surgery performed with the mare standing.

This article describes multiple surgeries of the female urogenital tract, all of which can be performed with the mare standing, and describes a variety of approaches to some portions of thefemale urogensital tract.

Category	Quartile
农林科学	3
农林科学, 兽医学	3

Urogenital surgery performed with the mare standing.

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Journal Info

Category	Quartile
VETERINARY SCIENCES	3