We show that systems driven by an external force and described by Nose-Hoover dynamics allow for a consistent nonequilibrium thermodynamics description when the thermostatted variable is initially assumed in a state of canonical equilibrium. By treating the "real" variables as the system and the thermostatted variable as the reservoir, we establish the first and second law of thermodynamics. As for Hamiltonian systems, the entropy production can be expressed as a relative entropy measuring the system-reservoir correlations established during the dynamics.

Massimiliano Esposito

Takaaki Monnai

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

期刊接受研究文章的一个基本标准是它们提供了新的物理见解。请参阅 NEW PHYSICAL INSIGHTS 虚拟问题，了解什么是新的物理洞察力。本质上报告数据或数据应用的手稿通常不适合在 JPC B 中发表。

The Journal of Physical Chemistry B accepts research articles based on the fundamental criterion of providing new physical insights. For what constitutes new physical insights, please refer to the NEW PHYSICAL INSIGHTS virtual issue. Manuscripts that primarily report data or data applications are generally not suitable for publication in the Journal of Physical Chemistry B.

《Journal of Physical Chemistry B》期刊接受研究文章的基本标准是提供新的物理见解。有关什么是新的物理洞察力，请参阅 NEW PHYSICAL INSIGHTS 虚拟问题。一般来说，仅报告数据或数据应用的手稿通常不适合在《Journal of Physical Chemistry B》上发表。

Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics and Nose−Hoover Dynamics

It is shown that systems driven by an external force and described by Nose-Hoover dynamics allow for a consistent nonequilibrium thermodynamics description when the thermostatted variable is initially assumed in a state of canonical equilibrium.

Category	Quartile
化学	2
化学, 物理化学	3

Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics and Nose−Hoover Dynamics

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