Three-dimensional (3D) printing of human tissues and organ has been an exciting research topic in the past three decades. However, existing technological and biological challenges still require a significant amount of research. The present review highlights these challenges and discusses their potential solutions such as mapping and converting a human organ onto a 3D virtual design, synchronizing the virtual design with the printing hardware. Moreover, the paper discusses in details recent advances in formulating bio-inks and challenges in tissue construction with or without scaffold. Next, the paper reviews fusion processes effecting vascular cells and tissues. Finally, the paper deliberates the feasibility of organ printing with state-of-the-art technologies.

Ahmed Munaz

Raja K. Vadivelu

James St. John

Matthew Barton

Harshad Kamble

Nam-Trung Nguyen

Journal of Science Advanced Materials and Devices

《科学杂志》成立于 1985 年，旨在发表自然科学与技术、社会科学和人文科学各个领域的国内和国际研究论文。从那时起，该期刊的质量、规模和范围都在不断增长，现在已经包含了十几个跨学术研究的连续出版物。随着材料科学领域的迅速扩张，《科学杂志》现在很高兴地宣布推出《JOURNAL OF THE JOURNAL OF SCIENCE》科学：先进材料和设备。这份新的系列出版物将为研究人员提供在热门的《科学杂志》系列中发表涵盖材料科学和技术所有领域的研究的机会。

The Journal of Science was established in 1985 with the aim of publishing domestic and international research papers across various fields of natural sciences and technology, social sciences, and humanities. Since its inception, the quality, scale, and scope of the journal have been continuously expanding, now encompassing several interdisciplinary publications. With the rapid growth in the field of materials science, the Journal of Science is pleased to announce the launch of the Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices. This new series will provide researchers with the opportunity to publish research covering all areas of materials science and technology within the popular Journal of Science series.

《科学杂志》成立于1985年，旨在发表自然科学与技术、社会科学和人文科学各个领域的国内和国际研究论文。自创刊以来，该期刊的质量、规模和范围不断增长，目前已涵盖多个跨学科的连续出版物。随着材料科学领域的迅速发展，《科学杂志》很高兴地宣布推出《Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices》。这一新系列将为研究人员提供在《科学杂志》系列中发表涵盖材料科学与技术各个领域研究的机会。

Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices

Three-dimensional printing of biological matters

The feasibility of organ printing with state-of-the-art technologies is deliberated and recent advances in formulating bio-inks and challenges in tissue construction with or without scaffold are discussed.

Category	Quartile
材料科学	3
材料科学, 材料科学综合	3
材料科学, 纳米科技	3

Three-dimensional printing of biological matters

ivySCI AI Smartly Parses PDF, Answers Researchers' Questions, and Helps You Understand Papers in Seconds

Journal Info

Category	Quartile
NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY	1