ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN 是加拿大气象和海洋学会 (CMOS) 的主要科学期刊。它包含原始研究结果、调查文章、注释和对大气、海洋和水文科学所有领域已发表论文的评论。北极、沿海和中高纬度地区是特别令人感兴趣的地区。欢迎以英语或法语对以下主题进行应用或基础研究贡献：气候和气候学；观测技术、遥感；预测、建模、数值方法；物理学、动力学、化学、生物地球化学；边界层、污染、气溶胶；循环、云物理、水文、海气相互作用；海浪、冰、能量交换和相关的环境主题。

Atmosphere - Ocean is the primary scientific journal of the Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society (CMOS). It features original research findings, survey articles, commentaries, and reviews of published papers across all fields of atmospheric, oceanic, and hydrological sciences. The journal particularly emphasizes research in the Arctic, coastal, and mid-to-high latitude regions. Contributions in English or French are welcome on the following topics: climate and climatology; observational techniques and remote sensing; forecasting, modeling, and numerical methods; physics, dynamics, chemistry, and biogeochemistry; boundary layers, pollution, and aerosols; circulation, cloud physics, hydrology, and air-sea interactions; waves, ice, energy exchanges, and related environmental themes.

《Atmosphere - Ocean》是加拿大气象和海洋学会（CMOS）出版的主要科学期刊。期刊内容包括原始研究成果、调查文章、注释以及对大气、海洋和水文科学各领域已发表论文的评论。特别关注北极、沿海和中高纬度地区的研究。欢迎以英语或法语提交以下主题的应用或基础研究：气候与气候学；观测技术与遥感；预测、建模和数值方法；物理学、动力学、化学和生物地球化学；边界层、污染和气溶胶；循环、云物理、水文和海气相互作用；海浪、冰、能量交换及相关环境主题。

Atmosphere - Ocean

Rashed Mahmood

James King

Biljana Music

Hélène Côté

ATMOSPHERE-OCEAN

How Skilful Are Cloud Cover Products in Representing Observed Cloudiness in Québec?

魁北克云量观测在云覆盖产品中的表现如何？

Satellite observations revealed that there is a close relationship between perturbations of sea surface temperature (SST) and wind stress (τ) induced by tropical instability waves (TIWs; SSTTIW and τ TIW). Using the empirical relationship observed between TIW-induced wind stress divergence (curl) and downwind (crosswind) SST gradients, this study establishes a TIW-induced wind stress field perturbation model τ TIW = F(SST). This empirical model solves τ TIW from the TIW-induced wind stress divergence and curl, which are estimated from the downwind and crosswind SST gradients. This empirical τ TIW = F(SST) model can be incorporated into the ocean model to take into account the effect of τ TIW. By comparing two experiments with and without the τ TIW effect, this study demonstrates that τ TIW has a substantial effect on the equatorial Pacific heat budget and induces the long-term mean SST to exhibit a 0.2°C difference, which is consistent with previous studies.

Yanzhou Wei

Xianbiao Kang

Yuhua Pei

An Empirical Tropical Instability Wave-induced Wind Stress Model in the Equatorial Pacific and its Incorporation into the Ocean Model

赤道太平洋热带不稳定波诱导风应力模型的实证研究及其在海洋模型中的整合

Winter storms in eastern Canada can bring heavy precipitation, including large amounts of freezing rain. The resulting ice accumulation on structures such as trees and power lines can lead to widespread power outages and damage to infrastructure. The objective of this study is to provide a better understanding of the processes that led to extreme freezing rain events over New Brunswick (NB), Canada, during past events and how they may change in the future. To accomplish this, freezing rain events that affected the power network over NB were identified and analysed using high-resolution convection-permitting simulations. These simulations were produced from 2000 to 2013 climate data and using the pseudo global warming (WRF-PGW) approach, assuming warmer climate conditions. Our results show that through the process of cold air damming, the Appalachians enhance the development of strong temperature inversions, leading to an increase in the amount of freezing rain in central and southern NB. The occurrence of freezing rain events generally decreases by 40% in southern and eastern NB, while the occurrence of long-duration events (>6 h) increases slightly in northwestern NB in the WRF-PGW simulation. Overall, key local orographic effects that influence atmospheric conditions favorable for freezing precipitation were identified. This knowledge will enable us to better anticipate the impact of climate change on similar storms.

Julien Chartrand

Julie M. Thériault

Sébastien Marinier

Freezing Rain Events that Impacted the Province of New Brunswick, Canada, and Their Evolution in a Warmer Climate

影响加拿大新不伦瑞克省的冻雨事件及其在变暖气候中的演变

Jialin Lin

Hai Lin

Introduction to the Special Issue on Earth’s Climate and Weather: Dominant Variability and Disastrous Extremes

《地球气候与天气特刊导言：主要变异与灾难性极端事件》

In this study, moist singular vector (MSV) was developed based on GRAPES-GEPS (Global/Regional Assimilation and Prediction System – Global Ensemble Prediction System), the adjoint model of large-scale condensation and cumulus deep convection in GRAPES-4DVar (Four-dimensional variational assimilation). Five consecutive days of numerical experiments were performed for a preliminary evaluation of MSV. The singular values, horizontal distribution structure, spread of MSVs perturbation and its influence on the ensemble prediction were compared for each group of tests. The results showed that in the middle and high latitudes of the northern and southern hemispheres, the addition of both linearized moist physical processes increased the spread of the mid- and low-level SVs, but the linearized large-scale condensation (LC) process plays a leading role in the structure of MSV. The analysis of ensemble forecast shows the inclusion of moist linearized physical processes led to a greater effect of MSV on the rainfall levels of 10 and 25 mm and a slight improvement in anomaly correlation coefficient (ACC) of the atmospheric circulation field, and more obvious improvement due to linearized large-scale condensation. In the future, continuous multi-year testing and tropical-specific analyses are required for operation.

Jing Wang

Jing Chen

Yongzhu Liu

Juanjuan Liu

Bin Wang

Xiaoli Li

FaJing Chen

Zhenhua Huo

Development of Moist Singular Vectors in GRAPES-GEPS and a Preliminary Evaluation

GRAPES-GEPS中湿奇异向量的发展及初步评估

Qiantong Pei

Jinyu Sheng

Jonathan Grant

Yi Sui

Cumulative Effects of Winds and Tides on Seasonal-Mean Dissolved Oxygen Over Southwestern Scotian Shelf

西南斯科舍陆架季节平均溶解氧的累积风和潮汐效应

Raj Deepak S. N.

Christian Seiler

Adam H. Monahan

A Global Sensitivity Analysis of Parameter Uncertainty in the CLASSIC Model

CLASSIC模型参数不确定性全局敏感性分析

Kian Abbasnezhadi

Xiaolan L. Wang

Comparison of Gridding Methods for Precipitation Over Canada and Assessment of Station and Data Density Effects on Gridding Results

加拿大降水网格化方法比较及站点和数据密度对网格化结果的影响评估

Vincent Y. S. Cheng

Yang Feng

A Quality Control System for Historical In Situ Precipitation Data

历史现场降水数据的质量控制系统

Abbreviation	Atmos. Ocean
Journal Impact	1.74
Quartiles(Global)	OCEANOGRAPHY(Q3)

ISSN	0705-5900, 1480-9214, 1488-7576
h-index	58

Publication Information	Publisher: Taylor and Francis Ltd.，Publishing cycle: Quarterly，Journal Type: journal，Open Access Journals: No
Basic data	Year of publication: 1966，Proportion of original research papers: 92.11%，Self Citation Rate:0.00%， Gold OA Rate: 43.21%
Average review cycle	网友分享经验：>12周，或约稿
Average recruitment ratio	网友分享经验：较易

Atmosphere - Ocean

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How Skilful Are Cloud Cover Products in Representing Observed Cloudiness in Québec?

An Empirical Tropical Instability Wave-induced Wind Stress Model in the Equatorial Pacific and its Incorporation into the Ocean Model

Freezing Rain Events that Impacted the Province of New Brunswick, Canada, and Their Evolution in a Warmer Climate

Introduction to the Special Issue on Earth’s Climate and Weather: Dominant Variability and Disastrous Extremes

Development of Moist Singular Vectors in GRAPES-GEPS and a Preliminary Evaluation

How Skilful Are Cloud Cover Products in Representing Observed Cloudiness in Québec?

Cumulative Effects of Winds and Tides on Seasonal-Mean Dissolved Oxygen Over Southwestern Scotian Shelf

A Global Sensitivity Analysis of Parameter Uncertainty in the CLASSIC Model

Comparison of Gridding Methods for Precipitation Over Canada and Assessment of Station and Data Density Effects on Gridding Results

A Quality Control System for Historical In Situ Precipitation Data