Occupational Therapy in Health Care

The "Model of Competence" has been recently elaborated to help expand our understanding relating to a person's interaction with the environment. Specifically, it seeks to deal with the issues related to the home adaptation (the home layout and equipment) for a person living with motor disabilities. This theoretical model takes into account various characteristics of the person as well as of the environment, by re-grouping six concepts: person, environment, activity, role, competence and handicap situation. The "Model of Competence" is distinct because it includes: (1) both the human and the nonhuman dimension of the environment; (2) personal characteristics other than the strictly physical ones; (3) a clear identification of the interaction between the person and the environment; and (4) a means of operationalizing it via an assessment instrument. This model proposes an innovative approach to the person-environment relation in terms of personalizing accessibility, and thereby offers a new approach to understanding the concept of universal access. It has been developed for research and application, and addresses several disciplines.

Jacqueline Rousseau

Louise Potvin

Elisabeth Dutil

Patricia Falta

Occupational Therapy In Health Care

Model of Competence: A Conceptual Framework for Understanding the Person-Environment Interaction for Persons with Motor Disabilities

能力模型：理解运动障碍者与环境互动的概念框架

This study investigated differences in independent living skills and executive functioning skills between autistic and neurotypical young adults in addition to how executive functioning skills contribute to independent living skills in autistic young adults. Participants completed the

Anne C. Sullivan

Asha K. Vas

Wendi L. Johnson

Transition to Adulthood: Executive Functions and Independent Living Skills in Autistic Young Adults

过渡到成年期：自闭症青年执行功能与独立生活技能

Occupational therapy's whole-person approach is well-suited to address the complex needs of children and youth with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD). However, literature regarding best practices for occupational therapy practitioners working with this population is lacking. This article delineates the role and scope of occupational therapy practice for children and youth with FASD, focusing on holistic and strengths-based approaches. The value of occupational therapy practice is illustrated through application of the person-environment-occupation-performance model and case examples at key developmental stages. Understanding occupational therapy's scope of practice will support the growth of the profession's role and facilitate successful participation of children with FASD in everyday life.

Kelly Skorka

Misty Pruner

Natasha Reid

Jodie Copley

Catherine McBryde

Maree Maloney

Tracy Jirikowic

Exploring Occupational Therapy Practice for Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

探索胎儿酒精谱系障碍儿童的职业治疗实践

This study assessed the knowledge, skills, and practices of occupational therapists in Australia regarding the LGBTQIA+ community's health needs. A cross-sectional online survey gathered qualitative data from 130 occupational therapists practicing in Australia. Most participants were women (85%), with 7% identifying as LGBTQIA+. The survey identified four key themes: Understanding LGBTQIA+ identities; Embedding affirming care in practice; Specific occupational therapy skills and practices, and Individual occupational therapist factors. Results indicated that while occupational therapists showed high attitudinal awareness, many lacked the necessary education and training to deliver inclusive care, highlighting a need for enhanced education in this area.

Rachael Brown

Megan H. Ross

Occupational Therapists in Australia Vary in Their Knowledge, Skills and Clinical Practices to Meet the Health Needs of the LGBTQIA+ Community

澳大利亚的职业治疗师在满足LGBTQIA+社区健康需求方面的知识、技能和临床实践存在差异

Individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) experience and live with physiological, psychological, and social impacts of their injury throughout their lives, including changes in one's sense of personal identity. This qualitative multiple-case study examines the lived experiences of four individuals living with brain injuries and how participation in occupation-based community programming interacts with post-injury sense of self. Study data reveal a dynamic relationship between occupational participation and personal identity that suggests ongoing post-acute occupational therapy services can support recovery including aspects of identity reformation.

Lindy Tiedemann

Jeni Dulek

Rik Lemoncello

Sarah Foidel

Examining Personal Identity and the Influence of an Occupation-Based Prevocational Program Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Multiple Case Study

研究创伤性脑损伤后基于职业的预备性项目对个人身份的影响：一项多案例研究

Adults with lower-limb (LL) amputation have difficulty dual-tasking which may elicit falls and is required for instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs). The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between dual-task performance, falls, and IADLs for Veterans with LL amputation. A cross-sectional study was completed with dual-task performance, retrospective fall reporting, and participation in IADLs. Dual-task performance varied across participants (

L. A. Swink

N. So

K. A. Nearing

E. Juarez-Colunga

P. Plummer

A. A. Schmid

C. L. Christiansen

Exploring Dual-Task Performance Relationships for Veterans with Lower-Limb Amputation

探索下肢截肢退伍军人的双重任务表现关系

The purpose of this paper is to propose the Intentional and Attuned Therapeutic Relationship Model as a means to emphasize an intentional and attuned therapeutic relationship among the therapist, autistic child, and their caregiver. Neurodiversity-affirming practice is strengths-based, collaborative, and inclusive of the needs and goals of the autistic child and their caregiver. As this necessitates reevaluating occupational therapy models of care delivered to autistic children, this paper provides a brief review of sensory processing and emotional regulation; discusses the Intentional Relationship Model and the phenomenon of attunement, respectively; and proposes the Intentional and Attuned Therapeutic Relationship Model, which combines elements of the Intentional Relationship Model and attunement to develop the therapeutic relationship in alignment with the neurodiversity-affirming paradigm.

Felicia B. Bernhard

Dana M. Howell

Laura Bray

Developing Therapeutically Attuned Relationships with Autistic Children and Their Caregivers

与自闭症儿童及其照顾者建立治疗性共鸣关系

短名	Occup. Ther. Health. Care.
Journal Impact	1.09
国际分区	REHABILITATION(Q4)

ISSN	0738-0577, 1541-3098
h-index	29

涉及主题	心理学医学精神科物理疗法作业疗法政治学法学生物医学教育护理部心理治疗师经济计算机科学社会学
出版信息	出版商: Informa Healthcare，出版周期: ，期刊类型: journal，开源期刊: 否
基本数据	创刊年份: 1995，原创研究文献占比: 88.10%，自引率:11.10%， Gold OA占比: 6.04%

Occupational Therapy in Health Care

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Model of Competence: A Conceptual Framework for Understanding the Person-Environment Interaction for Persons with Motor Disabilities

Transition to Adulthood: Executive Functions and Independent Living Skills in Autistic Young Adults

Exploring Occupational Therapy Practice for Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

Occupational Therapists in Australia Vary in Their Knowledge, Skills and Clinical Practices to Meet the Health Needs of the LGBTQIA+ Community

Examining Personal Identity and the Influence of an Occupation-Based Prevocational Program Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Multiple Case Study

Exploring Occupational Therapy Practice for Children with Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

Transition to Adulthood: Executive Functions and Independent Living Skills in Autistic Young Adults

Exploring Dual-Task Performance Relationships for Veterans with Lower-Limb Amputation

Developing Therapeutically Attuned Relationships with Autistic Children and Their Caregivers

Occupational Therapists in Australia Vary in Their Knowledge, Skills and Clinical Practices to Meet the Health Needs of the LGBTQIA+ Community