BIOLOGY OF SPORT 是波兰华沙体育学院的官方期刊，自 1984 年起出版。BIOLOGY OF SPORT 是一份国际科学同行评审期刊，每季以纸质和电子形式出版。该杂志发表有关体育基础和应用科学的文章：运动和运动生理学、运动免疫学和医学、运动遗传学、训练和测试、药理学，以及与运动相关的其他生物学方面。优先考虑跨学科论文。

Biology of Sport is the official journal of the Warsaw University of Physical Education in Poland, published since 1984. It is an international peer-reviewed scientific journal that is published quarterly in both print and electronic formats. The journal publishes articles related to the fundamental and applied sciences of sport, including exercise and sports physiology, exercise immunology and medicine, exercise genetics, training and testing, pharmacology, and other biological aspects related to sports. Interdisciplinary papers are given priority.

《Biology of Sport》是波兰华沙体育学院的官方期刊，自1984年起出版。该期刊是一本国际科学同行评审期刊，每季度以纸质和电子形式出版。它发表关于体育基础和应用科学的研究文章，涵盖运动生理学、运动免疫学与医学、运动遗传学、训练与测试、药理学，以及与运动相关的其他生物学领域。期刊优先考虑跨学科的研究论文。

Biology of Sport

To quantify and compare workloads encountered by basketball players during individual games played across 1-, 2-, and 3-day periods in the same week, and during weeks where 1, 2, and 3 games are scheduled. Eight semi-professional male players were monitored. External workload was determined as absolute and relative (·min-1) PlayerLoad (PL), and total and high-intensity jumps, accelerations, decelerations, and changes of direction (COD). Internal workload was determined as absolute and relative summated heart rate zones (SHRZ), session-rating of perceived exertion (sRPE), and RPE. Game workloads were tabulated considering the order in which they were scheduled weekly (game 1, 2, or 3), and each week considering the number of games scheduled (1, 2, or 3 games). Analysing weekly workloads, duration was higher during 3-game than 1- and 2-game weeks (P <0.05, ES = 6.65-18.19). High-intensity decelerations and COD were higher during 3-game than 1-game weeks (P <0.05, ES = 1.26-1.55). Absolute PL, jumps, accelerations, decelerations, COD, and high-intensity jumps and accelerations were higher during 3-game than 1- and 2-game weeks (P <0.05, ES = 0.69-2.63). Absolute SHRZ and sRPE were higher during 3-game than 1- and 2-game weeks (P <0.05, ES = 0.86-2.43). Players completed similar individual game workloads regardless of the number of games played on consecutive days in the week. Workloads were similar during 1- and 2-game weeks, while the addition of a third game significantly increased the overall weekly workloads encountered.

Jordan Fox

Cody O’Grady

Aaron T. Scanlan

Game schedule congestion affects weekly workloads but not individual game demands in semi-professional basketball

半职业篮球比赛中，赛程拥挤影响周工作量，但不影响单场比赛需求

The aims of the present study were to assess gender differences regarding lactate threshold and intermittent shuttle run performance in female and male soccer players as well as to investigate the relationships between both endurance characteristics in both genders. Fourteen female (1(st) division) and thirteen male (4(th) division) soccer players completed an incremental test (IT) to determine running velocities at 2 and 4 mmol · l(-1) blood lactate (v2 and v4) and maximum velocity (vmax) as well as an interval shuttle run test (ISRT) to determine running distance. Based on v2 and v4 and their percentages in relation to vmax, three intensity zones were calculated: a low lactate zone (<v2), a lactate accommodation zone (v2 to v4), and a lactate accumulation zone (>v4). Female soccer players have a lower v4 (8.2%), vmax (11.3%) and ISRT distance (31.6%). No gender difference was found in v2. In contrast to males, ISRT distance correlates with vmax as well as with v2 and v4 in female soccer players. The intensity zones <v2 and >v4 differ between genders. The present study revealed that gender differences increase when the running performance is intermittent including change of directions. In both genders, different relationships between lactate threshold and intermittent shuttle run performance exist. During incremental testing, the running performances of female and male players reflect different distributions of aerobic and anaerobic metabolic pathways. The revealed gender differences should be considered for soccer endurance training.

C Baumgart

M W Hoppe

J Freiwald

DIFFERENT ENDURANCE CHARACTERISTICS OF FEMALE AND MALE GERMAN SOCCER PLAYERS

德国男女足球运动员不同的耐力特征

ENWEndNote BIBJabRef, Mendeley RISPapers, Reference Manager, RefWorks, Zotero AMA Araújo MC, Baumgart C, Freiwald J, Hoppe MW. Contrasts in intermittent endurance performance and heart rate response between female and male soccer players of different playing levels. Biology of Sport. 2019;36(4):323-331. doi:10.5114/biolsport.2019.88755. APA Araújo, M. C., Baumgart, C., Freiwald, J., & Hoppe, M. W. (2019). Contrasts in intermittent endurance performance and heart rate response between female and male soccer players of different playing levels. Biology of Sport, 36(4), 323-331. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2019.88755 Chicago Araújo, Maithe C, Christian Baumgart, Jürgen Freiwald, and Matthias W Hoppe. 2019. "Contrasts in intermittent endurance performance and heart rate response between female and male soccer players of different playing levels". Biology of Sport 36 (4): 323-331. doi:10.5114/biolsport.2019.88755. Harvard Araújo, M., Baumgart, C., Freiwald, J., and Hoppe, M. (2019). Contrasts in intermittent endurance performance and heart rate response between female and male soccer players of different playing levels. Biology of Sport, 36(4), pp.323-331. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2019.88755 MLA Araújo, Maithe et al. "Contrasts in intermittent endurance performance and heart rate response between female and male soccer players of different playing levels." Biology of Sport, vol. 36, no. 4, 2019, pp. 323-331. doi:10.5114/biolsport.2019.88755. Vancouver Araújo M, Baumgart C, Freiwald J, Hoppe M. Contrasts in intermittent endurance performance and heart rate response between female and male soccer players of different playing levels. Biology of Sport. 2019;36(4):323-331. doi:10.5114/biolsport.2019.88755.

Maithe Araújo

Christian Baumgart

Jürgen Freiwald

Matthias Hoppe

Contrasts in intermittent endurance performance and heart rate response between female and male soccer players of different playing levels

不同水平男女足球运动员间歇性耐力表现与心率反应的对比

AMA Washif JA, Pagaduan J, James C, Dergaa I, Beaven CM. Artificial intelligence in sport: Exploring the potential of using ChatGPT in resistance training prescription. Biology of Sport. 2024;41(2):209-220. doi:10.5114/biolsport.2024.132987. APA Washif, J. A., Pagaduan, J., James, C., Dergaa, I., & Beaven, C. M. (2024). Artificial intelligence in sport: Exploring the potential of using ChatGPT in resistance training prescription. Biology of Sport, 41(2), 209-220. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2024.132987 Chicago Washif, Jad A, Jeffrey Pagaduan, Carl James, Ismail Dergaa, and Christopher M Beaven. 2024. "Artificial intelligence in sport: Exploring the potential of using ChatGPT in resistance training prescription". Biology of Sport 41 (2): 209-220. doi:10.5114/biolsport.2024.132987. Harvard Washif, J., Pagaduan, J., James, C., Dergaa, I., and Beaven, C. (2024). Artificial intelligence in sport: Exploring the potential of using ChatGPT in resistance training prescription. Biology of Sport, 41(2), pp.209-220. https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2024.132987 MLA Washif, Jad et al. "Artificial intelligence in sport: Exploring the potential of using ChatGPT in resistance training prescription." Biology of Sport, vol. 41, no. 2, 2024, pp. 209-220. doi:10.5114/biolsport.2024.132987. Vancouver Washif J, Pagaduan J, James C, Dergaa I, Beaven C. Artificial intelligence in sport: Exploring the potential of using ChatGPT in resistance training prescription. Biology of Sport. 2024;41(2):209-220. doi:10.5114/biolsport.2024.132987.

Jad Washif

Jeffrey Pagaduan

Carl James

Ismail Dergaa

Christopher Beaven

Artificial intelligence in sport: Exploring the potential of using ChatGPT in resistance training prescription

人工智能在体育中的应用：探索在阻力训练处方中使用ChatGPT的潜力

The purpose of the study was to (1) determine match running performance, anthropometry and various physical qualities of national level women soccer players and (2) identify key physical qualities and anthropometric predictors of match running profile during a competitive season. Twenty-five national level Finnish soccer players participated in the study. Players performed countermovement jump, loaded squat jumps, 30-meter sprint, maximum isokinetic knee flexor and extensor contractions, an incremental treadmill test and underwent body composition assessment in the lab. Match running performance was analyzed from 115 match observations during competitive league matches over 11 weeks after the laboratory tests. Pearson’s correlation was used to determine bivariate relationships between match running variables and physical qualities and anthropometric variables. Identified significant bivariate relationships were then entered into multiple regression analyses to identify the best predictors of match running performance. Physical qualities and anthropometric variables predicted 65% of very high-intensity (VHIR) (> 19 km/h) and 63% of high-intensity (HIR) (13–19 km/h) running distances covered during matches, but only 22% of low-intensity (LIR) and 43% of total distances. Body fat percentage and high-speed knee flexor concentric strength were the most important predictors to VHIR and HIR while aerobic capacity-related variables were most important predictors to LIR and total distance. Physical qualities and anthropometry can predict a large portion of players’ VHIR and HIR performance during matches in women’s national level soccer. To increase player’s VHIR and HIR distance, coaches could aim to develop players’ high-speed (especially knee flexor concentric) strength and optimize player’s body composition.

Eero Savolainen

Tomi Vänttinen

Johanna Ihalainen

Simon Walker

Physical qualities and body composition predictors of running performance in national level women’s official soccer matches

国家级女子正式足球比赛中跑步表现的体能素质和身体成分预测因素

Monika Michałowska-Sawczyn

Kinga Humińska-Lisowska

Krzysztof Chmielowiec

Jolanta Chmielowiec

Aleksandra Strońska-Pluta

Aleksandra Suchanecka

Łukasz Zadroga

Myosotis Massidda

Carla Maria Calò

Remigiusz Recław

Anna Grzywacz

Association analysis of the dopaminergic receptor 2 gene Tag1B rs1079597 and personality traits among a cohort of professional athletes

专业运动员群体中多巴胺受体2基因Tag1B rs1079597与人格特质的关联分析

Qi Xu

Rui Miguel Silva

Piotr Zmijewski

Tingyu Li

Dong Ma

LiuXi Yang

GuiYang Liu

Filipe Clemente

Recreational soccer and basketball improve anthropometric, body composition and health-related outcomes in overweight and obese young adults: A randomized multi-arm study

休闲足球和篮球改善超重和肥胖青年成人的体型、体成分和健康相关结果：一项随机多臂研究

Paul S. Bradley

‘Setting the Benchmark’ Part 4: Contextualising the Match Demands of Teams at the FIFA Women’s World Cup Australia and New Zealand 2023

“设定基准”第4部分：解读2023年国际足联女足世界杯澳大利亚和新西兰赛事中各队的比赛需求背景

Jorge Sanmiguel Codina

Rafael Ballester Lengua

Claudio Casal

Florentino Huertas Olmedo

Analysis of goal scoring patterns in the UEFA Women’s EURO 2022

2022年欧洲女子足球锦标赛进球模式分析

Dawid Koźlenia

Michał Krzysztofik

The mediating effect of force and velocity changes on power output enhancement in bench press throw after submaximal isometric conditioning activity in trained males

训练男性在次最大等长条件活动后卧推抛掷中力与速度变化对功率输出增强的中介效应

Abbreviation	Biol. Sport
Journal Impact	4.01
Quartiles(Global)	SPORT SCIENCES(Q1)

ISSN	0860-021X, 2083-1862
h-index	44

Publication Information	Publisher: Institute of Sport，Publishing cycle: Quarterly，Journal Type: journal，Open Access Journals: Yes
Basic data	Year of publication: 1996，Proportion of original research papers: 85.96%，Self Citation Rate:14.30%， Gold OA Rate: 0.00%
Journal Fees	$650Details
Average review cycle	网友分享经验：>12周，或约稿
Average recruitment ratio	网友分享经验：容易

Biology of Sport

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