Sport Sciences for Health

Wanessa Karoline Brito Marques

Paulo Vitor Albuquerque Santana

Vinícius Fernandes Ferreira de Oliveira

Guilherme de Azambuja Pussieldi

Luciano Bernardes Leite

Pedro Forte

Miller Gomes de Assis

Eduardo Mendonça Pimenta

Cristiano Teixeira Mostarda

Herikson Araújo Costa

Almir Vieira Dibai-Filho

Mario Norberto Sevilio de Oliveira Junior

Christian Emmanuel Torres Cabido

Christiano Eduardo Veneroso

Assessment of heart rate variability and infrared thermography in response to exercise-induced muscle damage

运动性肌肉损伤中心率变异性和红外热成像的评估

Riccardo Padovan

Giuseppe Marcolin

Stefano Longo

Nicholas Toninelli

Gianpaolo Tornatore

Fabio Esposito

Emiliano Cè

Antonio Paoli

Giuseppe Coratella

Surface electromyography excitation in barbell vs. kettlebell overhead press prime movers and stabilizer muscles

杠铃与壶铃肩上推举主动肌和稳定肌的表面肌电图激发

João Gabriel Silveira-Rodrigues

Daisy Motta-Santos

Filipe A. da Silva

Pedro H. M. Ogando

Robson A. S. Santos

Danusa D. Soares

Aerobic or muscle-strengthening exercise impacts similarly renin–angiotensin system peptides in subjects with type 2 diabetes

有氧或肌肉强化运动对2型糖尿病患者肾素-血管紧张素系统肽的影响相似

Tahseen Anjum

Tarushi Tanwar

Mosab Aldabbas

Iram Iram

Zubia Veqar

Effects of whole body vibration versus wobble board balance exercises on muscle activity, dynamic balance, pain, function, and quality of life in individuals with knee osteoarthritis

全身振动与平衡板平衡训练对膝关节骨性关节炎患者肌肉活动、动态平衡、疼痛、功能和生活质量的影响

Abstract Purpose This study aimed to explore the relationship between force–velocity (FV) profiles and parameters obtained from the 3-min all-out running test (3MT) to uncover essential connections for enhancing athletic training methodologies in university-level male soccer players. Methods Forty-nine athletes (age: 19.26 ± 1.17 years) voluntarily participated in this investigation, undergoing assessments of fitness by completing the 3MT and a 40-m sprint test. Results D′ exhibited moderate correlations with high-speed parameters such as v 0 ( r = 0.48, p &lt; 0.001), T40-m ( r = − 0.48, p &lt; 0.001) and the functional speed reserve (FSR) ( r = 0.62, p &lt; 0.001). The FSR yielded the strongest capacity for predicting D′ ( β = 38, adj- R 2 = 0.38, p &lt; 0.001). Positional differences were only evident for maximal sprint speed between forward and midfield players (M diff = 0.41 m/s, p = 0.007), but not for other 3MT or FV parameters. Maximal horizontal sprinting speed rather than maximal horizontal sprinting force (F 0 ) significantly mapped on to the speed–time curve of the 3MT ( r &gt; 0.60, p = 0.031). Conclusion Our findings shed light on the complex interplay between anaerobic performance parameters, high-speed running, and endurance capacity within the framework of D′. Evidence concerning enhancements in D′ presents greater ambiguity compared to improving CS but imply that D′ is, on the one hand, contextually dependent on maximal speed parameters, and on the other, comprised of parameters that are likely more aerobic in nature. For training, players should be clustered according to performance metrics (e.g., FSR, CS) rather than positional group.

Duncan Peter Sutcliffe

Mark Kramer

The association between force–velocity profiles and the parameters from the 3-min all-out running test in university level soccer players

大学水平足球运动员中力-速度曲线与3分钟全力跑测试参数之间的关联

Abstract Purpose Previous study has shown that cycling is the most predictive modality in the Ironman 70.3 triathlon distance. As a result, understanding the physiological and anthropometric variables that are mostly closely related to cycling performance can help coaches and athletes to direct their training programs. This study aimed to investigate the physiological, anthropometric, and general training characteristics influencing overall race time and cycling split time in Ironman 70.3. The present study also investigated the significance of body composition as a performance-related variable. Methods A questionnaire was used to assess training characteristics in 12 athletes (six men and six women), body composition in dual X-ray absorptiometry, and physiological variables in an incremental cardiopulmonary test. Ironman 70.3 São Paulo–Brazil 2023 was completed by all participants. The relationship between performance and the variables measured were investigated, and a multiple regression model for cycling split time and overall race time was developed. Results Functional threshold power (FTP) can predict cycling split time in Ironman 70.3 (r 2 = 0.638, p = 0.002). Maximal oxygen uptake ( $$\dot{\text{V}}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mover> <mml:mtext>V</mml:mtext> <mml:mo>˙</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:math> O 2 max) (r 2 = 0.667, p = 0.001) can predict overall race time. FTP and $$\dot{\text{V}}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mover> <mml:mtext>V</mml:mtext> <mml:mo>˙</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:math> O 2 max are also strongly related to lean mass and fat mass percentage. Conclusion While FTP is the most important predictor of cycling split time, $$\dot{\text{V}}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mover> <mml:mtext>V</mml:mtext> <mml:mo>˙</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:math> O 2 max is the most important predictor of overall race time in an Ironman 70.3. Furthermore, because body composition (fat mass %) and muscle mass (kg) are variables strongly related to FTP and $$\dot{\text{V}}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mover> <mml:mtext>V</mml:mtext> <mml:mo>˙</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:math> O 2 max, we recommend that coaches and athletes consider to conduct a body composition assessment.

Lavínia Vivan

Vinicius Ribeiro dos Anjos Souza

Paulo Engelke

Claudio Andre Barbosa de Lira

Rodrigo Luiz Vancini

Katja Weiss

Beat Knechtle

Marilia Santos Andrade

Key factors influencing cycling performance and overall race time in the Ironman 70.3 for amateur athletes

业余运动员在铁人三项70.3中影响骑行表现和总比赛时间的关键因素

Abbreviation	Sport Sci Health
Journal Impact	1.18
Quartiles(Global)	SPORT SCIENCES(Q3)

ISSN	1824-7490, 1825-1234
h-index	24

Publication Information	Publisher: Springer-Verlag Italia s.r.l.，Publishing cycle: 4 issues per year，Journal Type: journal，Open Access Journals: No
Basic data	Year of publication: 2004，Proportion of original research papers: 88.33%，Self Citation Rate:0.00%， Gold OA Rate: 20.44%

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Assessment of heart rate variability and infrared thermography in response to exercise-induced muscle damage

Surface electromyography excitation in barbell vs. kettlebell overhead press prime movers and stabilizer muscles

Aerobic or muscle-strengthening exercise impacts similarly renin–angiotensin system peptides in subjects with type 2 diabetes

Effects of whole body vibration versus wobble board balance exercises on muscle activity, dynamic balance, pain, function, and quality of life in individuals with knee osteoarthritis

The association between force–velocity profiles and the parameters from the 3-min all-out running test in university level soccer players

Aerobic or muscle-strengthening exercise impacts similarly renin–angiotensin system peptides in subjects with type 2 diabetes

Surface electromyography excitation in barbell vs. kettlebell overhead press prime movers and stabilizer muscles

Assessment of heart rate variability and infrared thermography in response to exercise-induced muscle damage

Key factors influencing cycling performance and overall race time in the Ironman 70.3 for amateur athletes

The association between force–velocity profiles and the parameters from the 3-min all-out running test in university level soccer players