自 1956 年出版的《昆虫学年度评论》回顾了昆虫学领域的重大发展，包括生物化学和生理学、形态学和发育、行为和神经科学、生态学、农业昆虫学和害虫管理、生物防治、森林昆虫学、螨类和其他节肢动物、医学和兽医昆虫学、病理学、植物病害载体、遗传学、基因组学和系统学、进化和生物地理学。

Since its inception in 1956, the Annual Review of Entomology has provided comprehensive reviews of significant developments in the field of entomology. These reviews cover a wide range of topics, including biochemistry and physiology, morphology and development, behavior and neuroscience, ecology, agricultural entomology and pest management, biological control, forest entomology, mites and other arthropods, medical and veterinary entomology, pathology, plant disease vectors, genetics, genomics and systematics, evolution and biogeography.

《Annual Review of Entomology》自1956年出版以来，回顾了昆虫学领域的重大进展。这些进展涵盖了多个方面，包括生物化学与生理学、形态学与发育、行为与神经科学、生态学、农业昆虫学与害虫管理、生物防治、森林昆虫学、螨类及其他节肢动物、医学与兽医昆虫学、病理学、植物病害载体、遗传学、基因组学与系统学、进化与生物地理学。

Annual Review of Entomology

Whiteflies (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) comprise tiny phloem-sucking insects. The sessile development of their immatures and their phloem-feeding habits (with minimal physical plant damage) often lead to plant-mediated interactions with other organisms. The main data come from the polyphagous pest species Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) and Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood), which are intricately associated with their host plants. Although these associations might not represent aleyrodids in general, we rely on them to highlight the fundamental role of host plants in numerous ecological interactions between whiteflies, other herbivores, and their natural enemies. Plant traits often affect the activity, preference, and performance of the whiteflies, as well as their entomopathogens, predators, and parasitoids. Leaf structure (primarily pubescence) and constitutive and induced chemical profiles (defensive and nutritional elements) are critically important determinants of whitefly fitness. Pest management-related and evolutionary biology studies could benefit from future research that will consider whiteflies in a multitrophic-level framework.

Moshe Inbar

Dan Gerling

Plant-Mediated Interactions Between Whiteflies, Herbivores, and Natural Enemies

植物介导的白粉虱、植食性昆虫与天敌之间的相互作用

With a growing world population and increasingly demanding consumers, the production of sufficient protein from livestock, poultry, and fish represents a serious challenge for the future. Approximately 1,900 insect species are eaten worldwide, mainly in ...Read More

J K Brown

D R Frohlich

R C Rosell

The Sweetpotato or Silverleaf Whiteflies: Biotypes of Bemisia tabaci or a Species Complex?

甘薯粉虱或银叶粉虱：烟粉虱的生物型还是一个物种复合体？

Bemisia tabaci has long been considered a complex species. It rose to global prominence in the 1980s owing to the global invasion by the commonly named B biotype. Since then, the concomitant eruption of a group of plant viruses known as begomoviruses has created considerable management problems in many countries. However, an enduring set of questions remains: Is B. tabaci a complex species or a species complex, what are Bemisia biotypes, and how did all the genetic variability arise? This review considers these issues and concludes that there is now sufficient evidence to state that B. tabaci is not made up of biotypes and that the use of biotype in this context is erroneous and misleading. Instead, B. tabaci is a complex of 11 well-defined high-level groups containing at least 24 morphologically indistinguishable species.

Paul J. De Barro

Shu-Sheng Liu

Laura M. Boykin

Adam B. Dinsdale

Annu. Rev. Entomol.

<i>Bemisia tabaci</i>: A Statement of Species Status

烟粉虱：物种地位的声明

The synthesis of vitellogenin and its uptake by maturing oocytes during egg maturation are essential for successful female reproduction. These events are regulated by the juvenile hormones and ecdysteroids and by the nutritional signaling pathway regulated by neuropeptides. Juvenile hormones act as gonadotropins, regulating vitellogenesis in most insects, but ecdysteroids control this process in Diptera and some Hymenoptera and Lepidoptera. The complex crosstalk between the juvenile hormones, ecdysteroids, and nutritional signaling pathways differs distinctly depending on the reproductive strategies adopted by various insects. Molecular studies within the past decade have revealed much about the relationships among, and the role of, these pathways with respect to regulation of insect reproduction. Here, we review the role of juvenile hormones, ecdysteroids, and nutritional signaling, along with that of microRNAs, in regulating female insect reproduction at the molecular level.

Sourav Roy

Tusar T. Saha

Zhen Zou

Alexander S. Raikhel

Regulatory Pathways Controlling Female Insect Reproduction

控制雌性昆虫繁殖的调控通路

▪ Abstract Insulin-like peptides (ILPs) exist in insects and are encoded by multigene families that are expressed in the brain and other tissues. Upon secretion, these peptides likely serve as hormones, neurotransmitters, and growth factors, but to date, few direct functions have been demonstrated. In Drosophila melanogaster, molecular genetic studies have revealed elements of a conserved insulin signaling pathway, and as in other animal models, it appears to play a key role in metabolism, growth, reproduction, and aging. This review offers (a) an integrated summary of the efforts to characterize the distribution of ILPs in insects and to define this pathway and its functions in Drosophila and (b) a few considerations for future studies of ILP endocrinology in insects.

Qi Wu

Mark R. Brown

SIGNALING AND FUNCTION OF INSULIN-LIKE PEPTIDES IN INSECTS

昆虫中胰岛素样肽的信号传导与功能

The East Asian Insect Flyway is a globally important migration route stretching from the Indochina Peninsula and the Philippines through East China to Northeast China and northern Japan, although most migrants utilize only part of the flyway. In this review, we focus on long-range windborne migrations of lepidopteran and planthopper pests. We outline the environment in which migrations occur, with emphasis on the seasonal atmospheric circulations that influence the transporting wind systems. Northward movement in spring is facilitated by favorable prevailing winds, allowing migrants to colonize vast areas of East Asia. Migrants may be subject to contemporary natural selection for long flights as succeeding generations progressively advance northward. Overshooting into far northern areas from which there is little chance of return seems common in planthoppers. Moths are less profligate and have evolved complex flight behaviors that can facilitate southward transport in autumn, although timely spells of favorable winds may not occur in some years.

Gao Hu

Hongqiang Feng

Akira Otuka

Don R. Reynolds

V. Alistair Drake

Jason W. Chapman

The East Asian Insect Flyway: Geographical and Climatic Factors Driving Migration Among Diverse Crop Pests

东亚昆虫迁飞路线：地理和气候因素驱动多样性作物害虫的迁移

Aphids are small, soft-bodied insects, and many are notorious pests of field crops, vegetables, fruit trees, ornamental plants, and trees. In China, there is an increasing emphasis on utilizing biological control agents, including aphidopathogenics, and selective pesticides for the management of aphids. In particular, preventive integrated pest management strategies with early interventions reduce the financial and environmental costs associated with treatments of outbreaks. Decades of progress have proved that biological control is a cost-effective and environmentally safe control option. Here, we review the history and progress of aphid control, with an emphasis on major natural enemies, mass-rearing, and conservation, and provide two successful cases, constraints, and future perspectives on aphid biological control in China.

Tong-Xian Liu

Xue-Xin Chen

Biological Control of Aphids in China: Successes and Prospects

中国蚜虫生物防治：成功与展望

Tea is the second most consumed beverage after water; thus, tea plants are economically important crops in many countries. The frequent application of chemical pesticides over large plantations of tea monoculture has led to pest outbreaks. In recent years, high amounts of highly water-soluble pesticides have been applied because of the proliferation of piercing-sucking insects; however, this method poses health hazards for humans and has negative environmental effects. This review outlines the effects of pesticide applications on the succession of tea pest populations, the risks posed by the use of highly water-soluble pesticides, and the principles of tea pest management. Various pest control techniques, including physical, biological, chemical-ecological, chemical pesticide, and cultural control methods, have been used in the last few decades. We discuss future prospects and challenges for the integrated pest management of tea plantations.

Zongmao Chen

Zongxiu Luo

Management of Insect Pests on Tea Plantations: Safety, Sustainability, and Efficiency

茶园害虫管理：安全性、可持续性与高效性

In the last few decades, we have witnessed the emergence of new vector-borne diseases (VBDs), the globalization of endemic VBDs, and the urbanization of previously rural VBDs. Data harmonization forms the basis of robust decision-support systems designed to protect at-risk communities from VBD threats. Strong interdisciplinary partnerships, protocols, digital infrastructure, and capacity-building initiatives are essential for facilitating the coproduction of robust multisource data sets. This review provides a foundation for researchers and practitioners embarking on data harmonization efforts to (a) better understand the links among environmental degradation, climate change, socioeconomic inequalities, and VBD risk; (b) conduct risk assessments, health impact attribution, and projection studies; and (c) develop robust early warning and response systems. We draw upon best practices in harmonizing data for two well-studied VBDs, dengue and malaria, and provide recommendations for the evolution of research and digital technology to improve data harmonization for VBD risk management.

Rachel Lowe

Claudia Torres Codeço

Harmonizing Multisource Data to Inform Vector-Borne Disease Risk Management Strategies

协调多源数据以指导虫媒疾病风险管理策略

(E)-β-farnesene (EBF) stands out as a crucial volatile organic compound, exerting significant influence on the complex interactions between plants, aphids, and predator insects. Serving as an alarm signal within aphids, EBF is also emitted by plants as a defense mechanism to attract aphid predators. This review delves into EBF sources, functions, biosynthesis, detection mechanisms, and its coevolutionary impacts on aphids and insect predators. The exploration underscores the need to comprehend the biophysical and structural foundations of EBF receptors in aphids, emphasizing their role in unraveling the intricate patterns and mechanisms of interaction between EBF and target receptors. Furthermore, we advocate for adopting structure-based or machine-learning methodologies to anticipate receptor–ligand interactions. On the basis of this knowledge, we propose future research directions aiming at designing, optimizing, and screening more stable and efficient active odorants. A pivotal outcome of this comprehensive investigation aims to contribute to the development of more effective aphid-targeted control strategies.

Bing Wang

Emmanuelle Jacquin-Joly

Guirong Wang

The Role of (E)-β-Farnesene in Tritrophic Interactions: Biosynthesis, Chemoreception, and Evolution

(E)-β-法尼烯在三重营养相互作用中的作用：生物合成、化学感受与进化

Abbreviation	Annu. Rev. Entomol.
Journal Impact	14.99
Quartiles(Global)	ENTOMOLOGY(Q1)

ISSN	0066-4170, 1545-4487
h-index	230
Top Journals	Yes

Publication Information	Publisher: Annual Reviews Inc.，Publishing cycle: Annual，Journal Type: journal，Open Access Journals: No
Basic data	Year of publication: 1981，Proportion of original research papers: 0.00%，Self Citation Rate:2.00%， Gold OA Rate: 33.33%
Average review cycle	网友分享经验：约稿?周期不定
Average recruitment ratio	网友分享经验：约稿形式

Annual Review of Entomology

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